论文总字数：18867字

摘 要

本课题是依据棉纺织厂的设计原则，对各生产车间按生产工艺进行规划，通过选择合适的参数材料进行工艺计算，使棉纺织厂各车间机器排列合理，提高了棉纺织工厂运转效率，并在一定程度上降低职工劳动强度。 这是一次尝试性设计，包括工艺流程选择、设备选型与配备、车间布置与机器排列等，还介绍了原料选择、厂址选择、厂区总平面布置等。设计内容有工作图纸和产品，设计要点如下：首先，厂址和地理位置的选择，其次，工艺设计，按照教学计划中的产品方案，选择了相应的工艺和进行相应的机器数量计算；然后，车间布置和机器排列，在保证产品生产和运输的基础上，生产车间分成了不同的部分，最后，图纸，包括车间机器排列图、厂区总平面布置图。

关键词: 棉织物 工艺流程 设备选型 车间布置 机器排列

Design on 30 Million Meters of Cotton and Woven Fabric Dyeing Factory

ABSTRACT

This topic is based on the principles of cotton textile factory in the design, planning of each production workshop according to production technology, process calculation, by choosing appropriate parameters of the material make the workshops of cotton mills machine arrangement is reasonable, improve the efficiency of the cotton textile factory work, and to a certain extent, reduce the worker labor intensity. This is a tentative design, including the choice of the technological process, equipment selection and equipment, plant layout and machine arrangement, etc., and also introduced the raw material selection, site selection, general layout of premises, etc. Have working drawings and product design content, design key points are as follows: first of all, the site of factory and the choice of location, secondly, process design, according to the teaching plan of product solutions, choose the corresponding technology and the corresponding machine number; Then, arrange workshop layout and machine, to guarantee the production and transportation products, on the basis of the production workshop is divided into different parts, and finally, drawings, including workshop machine arrangement diagram, general layout of premises.

Key words: cotton fabrics; The process flow; Equipment selection; Plant layout; The machine is arranged

目 录

摘要…………………………………………………………………………………I

ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………………II

目录……………………………………………………………………………Ⅲ、Ⅳ

第一章 前言……………………………………………………………………1

1.1我国印染工业发展的历史与现状…………………………………………1

1.2 我国印染工业存在的问题…………………………………………………2

1.3 我国印染工业今后发展重点………………………………………………3

1.3.1加强对新纤维面料印染的研发与创新……………………………3

1.3.2以提高印染产品的档次为中心，加快企业技术创新……………3

1.3.3积极推进清洁生产，为行业的可持续发展提供坚实的基础……3

第二章 印染厂设计流程……………………………………………………5

2.1考察与可行性研究…………………………………………………………5

2.2厂址选择……………………………………………………………………5

2.3设计程序及内容……………………………………………………………6

2.3.1初步设计……………………………………………………………6

2.3.2施工图设计…………………………………………………………7

第三章 3000万米棉机织物印染厂设计…………………………………8

3.1产品方案设计……………………………………………………………8

3.2产品加工工艺设计………………………………………………………10

3.3生产设备的选择和配备…………………………………………………11

3.3.1生产设备的选择……………………………………………………11

3.3.2生产设备的配备……………………………………………………12

3.4车间布置与机器排列………………………………………………………15

3.4.1车间布置……………………………………………………………15

3.4.2机器的排列 ………………………………………………………15

3.5仓储设计 …………………………………………………………………17

3.5.1仓储设计要点………………………………………………………17

3.5.2 坯布库、成品库的设计与计算……………………………………17

3.5.3染化料库和酸、碱及漂白剂的储存………………………………17

3.5.4其他仓库……………………………………………………………17

第四章 结束语 …………………………………………………………19

4.1 结论…………………………………………………………………19

4.2 展望 …………………………………………………………………19

参考文献 …………………………………………………………………………20

致谢 ………………………………………………………………………………21

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