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毕业论文网 > 任务书 > 化学化工与生命科学类 > 化学工程与工艺 > 正文

用于空气净化的碳纳米管膜的制备任务书

 2020-04-18 07:04  

1. 毕业设计(论文)的内容和要求

空气质量在近些年来逐渐变差,像雾霾等现象频繁出现,严重干扰人们的生活,研究表明,长期处于低质量的空气中将产生头晕、乏力、烦闷、精神不振、注意力不集中等症状,甚至还将引发各种人体疾病。

空气中的颗粒物是指空气中充斥着的固体颗粒或者细小液滴,粒径在 1-10 μm的颗粒物称为 pm1-10,包括 pm2.5(粒径小于等于 2.5 μm),以及粒径小于等于10 μm的pm10,而其中pm2.5又称为细颗粒物,对人体健康的危害较其他颗粒物更大,因为直径越小,进入呼吸道的部位越深,pm2.5可深入到细支气管和肺泡。

pm2.5的治理主要是采用控制源头的方法,降低其排放,但对于已经暴露在空气中的固体颗粒物的治理效果并不理想,因此制备一种高效可以降低空气中pm2.5浓度的膜材料迫在眉睫。

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2. 参考文献

[1] A P JONES. Indoor Air Quality and Health[J]. Atmospheric Environment,1999,(33) : 4535~4564. [2] C P CHOO,J JALALUDIN. An Overview of Indoor Air Quality and Its Impact on Respiratory Health Among Malaysian School-aged Children[J]. Rev Environ Health,2015,(30) :9~18. [3] 昌艳萍, 耿超, 李春蕾等.大气中PM2.5的现状分析及新的思考[J]. 环境科学与技术,2012,(35) :151~154. [4] F Han, Z X Zhong, F Zhang, et al. Preparation and Characterization of SiC Whisker-Reinforced SiC Porous Ceramics for Hot Gas Filtration[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2015, 54(1): 226~232. [5] J H ZHANG,Y B LI,Y ZHANG,et al. Effect of Support on the Activity of Ag-based Catalysts for Formaldehyde Oxidation[J]. Sci Rep,2015,(5) :12950. [6] M TERRONES. Science and Technology of the Twenty-first Century: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Ann Rev Mater Res,2003,(33) :419~501. [7] T J GUAN,M S YAO. Use of Carbon Nanotube Filter in Removing Bioaerosols[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science,2010,(41) :611~620. [8] 魏飞, 骞伟中等. 碳纳米管的宏量制备技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2015. [9] Y ZHAO,Z X ZHONG,Z X LOW,et al. A Multifunctional Multi-walled CarbonNanotubes/Ceramic Membrane Filter for Air Purification[J]. RSC Advance,2015, [10] H PARHAM,S BATES,Y XIA,et al. A Highly Efficient and Versatile Carbon Nanotube/Ceramic Composite Filter[J]. Carbon,2013,(54) :215~223. [11] M NOUR, K BEREAN, S BALENDHRAN, et al. CNT/PDMS composite membranes for H2 and CH4 gas separation [J]. Int J Hydrogen Energ, 2013, 38(25): 10494-10501. [12] Y ZHAO, Z ZHONG, Z-X LOW, et al. A multifunctional multi-walled carbon nanotubes/ceramic membrane composite filter for air purification [J]. Rsc Adv, 2015, 5(112): 91951-91959. [13] O GUELLATI, D B#233;GIN, F ANTONI, et al. CNTs#8217; array growth using the floating catalyst-CVD method over different substrates and varying hydrogen supply [J]. Materials Science and Engineering: B, 2018, 231(11-17. [14] G LI, Z YU, X XU. Growth mechanism of aligned bamboo-like CNTs prepared by thermal CVD [J]. Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 2015, 36(6): 1-4. [15] R ZHANG, Y ZHANG, Q ZHANG, et al. Growth of Half-Meter Long Carbon Nanotubes Based on Schulz-Flory Distribution [J]. 2013, 7(7): 6156-6161.

3. 毕业设计(论文)进程安排

起讫日期 设计(论文)各阶段工作内容 备 注 2019.2.26-2019.3.10 熟悉课题、文献检索及阅读 2019.3.11-2019.3.17 英文文献翻译 2019.3.18-2019.4.1 开题报告,熟悉化学气相沉积操作,膜的相关表征手段 2019.4-2019.5 中期汇报 2019.6 整理数据,撰写论文

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